249 Virgin Olive Oil Benefits cells. Fatty liver is reversible in its early stages but can sometimes progress to advanced liver disease. While heavy alcohol consumption can cause fatty liver, in many cases it also affects people who do not abuse alcohol. It is also associated with obesity, type 2 diabetes, and other conditions characterized by insulin resistance. Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a general term for a range of liver conditions affecting people who drink little or no alcohol. The main feature is excess fat stored in liver cells. Some individuals may develop non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), a more aggressive form of fatty liver disease that is marked by liver inflammation and may progress to advanced scarring (cirrhosis), liver failure, and cancer. This damage is similar to the kind caused by excessive alcohol consumption. Alcohol-related fatty liver disease results from harmful substances produced when the liver metabolizes alcohol. These substances damage liver cells, causing inflammation and making the liver more prone to progressing toward advanced forms of the disease (cirrhosis, liver failure, and cancer). The more alcohol is consumed, the greater the liver damage. Hepatic steatosis is becoming increasingly common worldwide, especially in Western countries, where it is estimated to affect nearly a quarter of the population. (See also “Cirrhosis”) FERRIC REDUCING ABILITY The ferric reducing ability of plasma (FRAP), also known as ferric ion reducing antioxidant power, is an assay that measures antioxidant capacity using Trolox, a commercially available analogue of vitamin E, as the reference standard. This assay is frequently used to evaluate the antioxidant capacity of foods, beverages, and dietary supplements that contain polyphenols. FERULIC ACID (See MINOR COMPOUNDS / Phenolic compounds / Phenolic acids) FIBRINOLYSIS (See THROMBOSIS) FIBROMYALGIA Fibromyalgia is a chronic disorder that is more common in women. It is characterised by widespread musculoskeletal pain accompanied by fatigue, as well as sleep, memory, and mood disturbances, without demonstrable organic abnormalities. It often coexists with other disorders, such as rheumatologic and psychiatric conditions. - FIQ score The Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQ) is used to assess the impact of Fibromyalgia Syndrome (FS) on quality of life and functional capacity. It evaluates physical functioning, work status (including days missed and difficulty working), depression, anxiety, morning fatigue, pain, stiffness, fatigue, well-being, and various aspects of normal daily functioning over the past week.
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